How to download fastq file from ncbi

How to download fastq file from ncbi

how to download fastq file from ncbi

Sequence Read Archive from NCBI: stores raw data files in sra format in fastq format; ArrayExpress from EBI: stores processed data files from. SRA toolkit has been configured to connect to NCBI SRA and download via FTP. The downloaded fastq files will have sra number suffixed on all header lines. Import data from the NCBI Sequence Read Archive into your data store (SRA) via downloaded an SRA file you can use this App to decompress it into a fastq. how to download fastq file from ncbi

NCBI SRA file format

→ Install SRA-tools (fastq_dump, prefetch, )

Converting SRA files to fastq

fastq-dump can be used for local .sra files or for direct download from NCBI

# local use (path to .sra file)

SRRfastq

# direct download from NCBI/SRA (only accession number, no path)

SRR_www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar
SRR_www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar

A .sra file copy will be saved to a local cache/archive folder, used for repeated fastq-dump calls without re-download   


Alternatively, prefetch can be used for only downloading the .sra file for later use by fastq-dump
  # stores .sra file in $HOME/ncbi/public/sra/
  # takes file from $HOME/ncbi/public/sra/ (without download again)
SRR_www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar
SRR_www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar
3) wget  (not recommended)

In case of download error, a cache and/or lock file may need to be removed, before trying again



Extracting fastq files from SRA files, for paired-end reads


results:


(only if .sra contains single reads / single-end sequencing)

splits paired reads into files *_www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar and *_www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar; single read (if any) into  *.fastq

  can be a SRA-id  (download from NCBI or local ncbi/public/sra/ archive) or direct path to local .sra file




Converting SRA files into a single fastq file


results:
split paired-end reads, but writes all to a single fastq file


options:
   writes sequences to standard output



Filter read length of SRA samples




options:
   extracts only reads >= 80bp from SRA file





read more

www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar
www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar:-Access-SRA-Data
www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar
www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar#_SRA_Download_Guid_BK_The_SRA_Toolkit_
www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar#SRA_www.cronistalascolonias.com.arading_sra_data_using



Usage:
  fastq-dump [options] <path> [<path>]
  fastq-dump [options] <accession>

INPUT
  -A|--accession <accession>       Replaces accession derived from <path> in
                                   filename(s) and deflines (only for single
                                   table dump)
  --table <table-name>             Table name within cSRA object, default is
                                   "SEQUENCE"

PROCESSING

Read Splitting                     Sequence data may be used in raw form or
                                     split into individual reads
  --split-spot                     Split spots into individual reads

Full Spot Filters                  Applied to the full spot independently
                                     of --split-spot
  -N|--minSpotId <rowid>           Minimum spot id
  -X|--maxSpotId <rowid>           Maximum spot id
  --spot-groups <[list]>           Filter by SPOT_GROUP (member): name[,]
  -W|--clip                        Apply left and right clips

Common Filters                     Applied to spots when --split-spot is not
                                     set, otherwise - to individual reads
  -M|--minReadLen <len>            Filter by sequence length >= <len>
  -R|--read-filter <[filter]>      Split into files by READ_FILTER value
                                   optionally filter by value:
                                   pass|reject|criteria|redacted
  -E|--qual-filter                 Filter used in early Genomes data: no
                                   sequences starting or ending with >= 10N
  --qual-filter-1                  Filter used in current Genomes data

Filters based on alignments        Filters are active when alignment
                                     data are present
  --aligned                        Dump only aligned sequences
  --unaligned                      Dump only unaligned sequences
  --aligned-region <name[:from-to]>  Filter by position on genome. Name can
                                   either be www.cronistalascolonias.com.arn (ex:
                                   NC_) or file specific name (ex:
                                   "chr1" or "1"). "from" and "to" are 1-based
                                   coordinates
  --matepair-distance <from-to|unknown>  Filter by distance beiween matepairs.
                                   Use "unknown" to find matepairs split
                                   between the references. Use from-to to limit
                                   matepair distance on the same reference

Filters for individual reads       Applied only with --split-spot set
  --skip-technical                 Dump only biological reads

OUTPUT
  -O|--outdir <path>               Output directory, default is working
                                   directory '.' )
  -Z|--stdout                      Output to stdout, all split data become
                                   joined into single stream
  --gzip                           Compress output using gzip
  --bzip2                          Compress output using bzip2

Multiple File Options              Setting these options will produce more
                                     than 1 file, each of which will be suffixed
                                     according to splitting criteria.
  --split-files                    Dump each read into separate www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar
                                   will receive suffix corresponding to read
                                   number
  --split-3                        Legacy 3-file splitting for mate-pairs:
                                   First biological reads satisfying dumping
                                   conditions are placed in files *_www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar and
                                   *_www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar If only one biological read is
                                   present it is placed in *.fastq Biological
                                   reads and above are ignored.
  -G|--spot-group                  Split into files by SPOT_GROUP (member name)
  -R|--read-filter <[filter]>      Split into files by READ_FILTER value
                                   optionally filter by value:
                                   pass|reject|criteria|redacted
  -T|--group-in-dirs               Split into subdirectories instead of files
  -K|--keep-empty-files            Do not delete empty files

FORMATTING

Sequence
  -C|--dumpcs <[cskey]>            Formats sequence using color space (default
                                   for SOLiD),"cskey" may be specified for
                                   translation
  -B|--dumpbase                    Formats sequence using base space (default
                                   for other than SOLiD).

Quality
  -Q|--offset <integer>            Offset to use for quality conversion,
                                   default is 33
  --fasta <[line width]>           FASTA only, no qualities, optional line
                                   wrap width (set to zero for no wrapping)

Defline
  -F|--origfmt                     Defline contains only original sequence name
  -I|--readids                     Append read id after spot id as
                                   'www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar' on defline
  --helicos                        Helicos style defline
  --defline-seq <fmt>              Defline format specification for sequence.
  --defline-qual <fmt>             Defline format specification for quailty.
                                   <fmt> is string of characters and/or
                                   variables. The variables can be one of: $ac
                                   - accession, $si spot id, $sn spot
                                   name, $sg spot group (barcode), $sl spot
                                   length in bases, $ri read number, $rn
                                   read name, $rl read length in bases. '[]'
                                   could be used for an optional output: if
                                   all vars in [] yield empty values whole
                                   group is not printed. Empty value is empty
                                   string or for numeric variables. Ex:
                                   @$sn[_$rn]/$ri '_$rn' is omitted if name
                                   is empty

OTHER:
  --disable-multithreading         disable multithreading
  -h|--help                        Output brief explanation of program usage
  -V|--version                     Display the version of the program
  -L|--log-level <level>           Logging level as number or enum string One
                                   of (fatal|sys|int|err|warn|info) or ()
                                   Current/default is warn
  -v|--verbose                     Increase the verbosity level of the program
                                   Use multiple times for more verbosity
  --ncbi_error_report              Control program execution environment
                                   report generation (if implemented). One of
                                   (never|error|always). Default is error
  --legacy-report                  use legacy style 'Written spots' for tool

fastq-dump :


Источник: www.cronistalascolonias.com.ar

How to download fastq file from ncbi

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